Efficiently harvesting
light as a direct means of energy production and as an aid to catalyze chemical
reactions is a significant technological challenge riddled with many complexities.
There exists a critical computational need for software that can simulate these light-matter
interactions and fundamentally understand charge- and energy-transfer processes
in photovoltaics, light-sensing devices, photocatalysts, and light-activated
proteins, with an ultimate goal of optimizing materials for diverse optoelectronic
applications or understanding biomolecular processes within the life sciences. Light-matter
interactions are probabilistic events and a significant computational challenge
is that massive amounts of data must be generated to explore these fundamental
processes. The primary objective of
this computational chemistry sciences team is to design a machine-learning, molecular-dynamics
environment that will utilize current petascale and future exascale
computational capabilities to advance understanding of charge and energy flow
in materials. Simulation tools to evaluate charge- and energy-transfer pathways
have significantly progressed as efforts have been made to improve
computational methodologies. The developed machine-learning environment will 1)
comprehensively advance
both a technical and conceptual understanding of light-matter interactions as
applied to a variety of systems including photovoltaics, light-sensing devices,
photocatalysts, crystal-dye interactions, and light-activated proteins; 2) produce
transformative algorithms and the developed machine-learning methodologies are
knowledge gained by the scientific community as we release software and
algorithms to the scientific community for general use; 3) have direct impact
in advancing the rapid discovery of new photo-activated materials as fast and
efficient algorithms are needed to increase the pace of materials discovery;
and 4) boost interdisciplinary collaborations within the materials and chemical
sciences communities.